First-Level VoiceOver Commands, OS X Mountain Lion

Function Keys Row

esccancel mode
F1**application summary
F2**window summary
F3describe item in VoiceOver cursor
F4describe item in keyboard focus
F5**describe item in mouse pointer
F6describe selected item
F7not mapped
F8VoiceOver Utility
F9not mapped
F10tile visuals
F11not mapped
F12not mapped
⏏

Number Keys Row

`move window
1**jump to hot spot
2**jump to hot spot
3**jump to hot spot
4**jump to hot spot
5**jump to hot spot
6**jump to hot spot
7**jump to hot spot
8**jump to hot spot
9**jump to hot spot
0**jump to hot spot
-not mapped
=toggle table grouping
deletedelete ruler marker

(in TextEdit)

Tab Key Row

tabignore next command
Qnot mapped
W**read word
Enot mapped
Rread row in table
Ttext attributes
Ynot mapped
Uweb rotor
Iitem chooser
Onot mapped
Pread paragraph
[move to previous hot spot
]move to next hot spot
\open or close

disclosure triangle

Caps Lock Key Row

caps locknot mapped
A***read all
Sread sentence
Dgo to the dock
Ffind text
Gfind next searched text
H**VoiceOver help menu
Jjump to linked item
Kkeyboard help
Lread line
;lock or unlock VoiceOver keys
'not mapped
returnselect a

menu or list item

Shift Key Row

shift
Zread last phrase
X**activity chooser
C**read character or column header
V*verbosity rotor
Bread from top to VoiceOver cursor
Nnot mapped
M**menu bar
,mark item to drag and drop
.drop item on VoiceOver cursor
/create custom label
shift

Control Key Row

fn
controlpressed
optionpressed
command ⌘
space barperform default action for selected item
⌘ command
enter
move up previous item move down next item

* Press Control-Option-V, then the Left Arrow or Right Arrow to choose a verbosity setting, such as typing echo or links. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow to change the setting. Press Escape to exit the settings.

** Press some keys multiple times to hear more information. F1: press twice to open the Application Chooser. F2: press twice to open the Window Chooser. F5: press two or three times to hear the mouse location in different ways. Number keys: press twice to open the Hot Spot Chooser. C: press twice to hear the contents of a column from the VoiceOver cursor to the bottom of the column. H: press twice to open the Commands menu. M: press twice to jump to the status menu in the menu bar. W: press two or three times to spell a word in different ways. X: press twice to switch to the previous activity.

*** When interacting with text, reads from the VoiceOver cursor to the bottom.

Home and End move the VoiceOver cursor to the top or bottom of what’s visible in the VoiceOver cursor, or to the first or last visible word in text, or to the first or last cell in a table. Page Up and Page Down read the previous and next page, respectively. On portable computers, you may need to press the Fn key with the arrow keys for Home, End, Page Up, and Page Down.